PROCESSES OF COLLECTIVE AGRICULTURE IN UZBEKISTAN (1920-1930s)
Keywords:
Collectivization, agriculture, kolkhoz, sovkhoz, Uzbekistan, Soviet period, agrarian policy, economy, labor resources, production.Abstract
This article analyzes the processes of agricultural collectivization in Uzbekistan during the 1920–1930s. The study examines the agrarian policy of the Soviet government, the consolidation of individual peasant farms into collective (kolkhoz) and state (sovkhoz) farms, as well as the centralization of agricultural production and changes in the management system. Particular attention is paid to the socio-economic consequences of collectivization, its impact on the lifestyle of the population, the redistribution of labor resources, and production efficiency. The article provides a scientific assessment of the positive and negative aspects of this process.
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